MIA in selected South Asian languages:
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a note on the content of this page Writings of Marx & Engels on India
Comintern and Cominform on India
Works by Evelyn Roy
The Crisis in Indian Nationalism by Evelyn Roy (1922)
Politics in Gaya by Evelyn Roy (1923)
Some Facts about the Bombay Strike by Evelyn Roy (1924)
Indian Political Exiles in France by Evelyn Roy (1925)
What is Happening in India? by Sharaf Athar Ali (March 12, 1949)Baku Congress of Peoples of the East
Minutes of the Congress of the Peoples of the East (Baku, September 1920)Speech at the Opening of the Second All-Russian Congress of Communist Organizations of the Peoples of the East Josef Stalin (1919)
The Political Tasks of the University of the Peoples of the East Josef Stalin (1925)
Shapurji Saklatvala British Capital and Indian Revolt Shapurji Saklatvala (1922)
Trotsky on India
An Open Letter to the Workers of India Leon Trotsky (July 25, 1939)
Writings on the Revolutionary Movements in India
Abani Mukherji: Indian Labour Movement: A Review of the Situation (1922)
Articles by Ajit Roy from Workers' International News
Ferment in India July 1939
Congress Socialism 1939
Friends of India 1943
India — The Role of Congress Leaders 1943Hemu Kalani: Ministry-Makers and "Leftist" Fakers from Fourth International, July 1945
A Positive Programme for Indian Revolution Articles Reproduced from The Call
(September, October, November and December, 1973)
This booklet offers a brief but comprehensive rationale for Socialist Revolution as the immediate stage of Revolution in the post-Independence India, as advocated by the Revolutionary Socialist Party of India and some other groups, as opposed to various forms of Democratic Revolution - as espoused by the CPI, CPIM, CPIML, CPI(Maoist) and such other offshoots from the official communist movement in India.
This remains an important ongoing debate in the Indian context.The Swing Back: A critical survey of the devious zig-zags of CPI political line
by Tridib Chaudhuri (1947-1950)Origins of the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) by Buddhadeva Bhattacharya (1982)
This work is something of an historical document which traces the trajectory of the evolution of the leading section of militant nationalism into a Marxist current.
The work focuses upon a specific chapter and aspect of India’s Freedom Movement — its complex and evolving relationship with Marxism in terms of the genesis of a political party, swearing by Revolutionary Marxism-Leninism, called the RSP (the Revolutionary Socialist Party).Spring Thunder Over India (1967) People's Daily
Sushital Roy Choudhuri: Ranadive Tries To Deceive (1967)
Trotskyist Writings on India
A Voice from Peasant India Jadunandan Sharma (New International, 1939)
Petty-Bourgeois Radicalism on The Struggle in India Felix Morrow (Fourth International, 1942)
Trotskyism in India from International Trotskyism by Robert J. Alexander
Critiques of Gandhism
Present Events in India by "N." (December 1921)
The Debacle of Gandhism by Evelyn Roy (1922)
The End of Gandhi by R. Palme Dutt (1922)
India Past Present and Future (Book Review) Labour Monthly (1922)
Mahatma Gandhi: Revolutionary or Counter-Revolutionary? A Reply to Romain Rolland and Henri Barbusse by Evelyn Roy (1923)
On Non-Violence and the Masses by MN Roy (November 10, 1923)
Who is this Gandhi? by Shapurji Saklatvala (1930)
To Young Political Workers by Bhagat Singh (February 2, 1931)
The Sino-Indian War (1962)
The Himalayan Adventure: India-China War of 1962 — Causes and Consequences
by Suniti Kumar Ghosh (2002)Selections from The Sino-Indian Boundary Question
Statement of the Government of the People’s Republic of China (October 24, 1962)
Premier Chou En-Lai’s Letter to Prime Minister Nehru (November 7, 1959)Indian Writers and Political Leaders
Bhagat Singh (1907-1931)
Celebrated revolutionary and a major figure in the Indian independence movement of the early Twentieth Century. Singh was active in revolutionary struggle from an early age and he was briefly affiliated with the Mohandas Gandhi's "Non-Cooperation" movement, although Singh would break with Gandhi's philosophy of non-violent resistance later in life. full biography
D.D. Kosambi (1907-1966)
Mathematician, Indologist, historian, political theorist and commentator. As a Marxist, D.D. Kosambi applied Historical Materialism to the analysis of ancient Indian civilisations and societies. A prominent peace activist, Kosambi helped to raise awareness regarding the threat that nuclear weapons pose to humanity. full biography
On Japanese Rearmament: An Indian View (June 16, 1951)
Full Text of D.D. Kosambi's Exasperating Essays (1957) [off-site]
M.N. Roy (1887-1954)
A principal figure in revolutionary nationalism in his early years, M. N. Roy eventually became the forerunner of Marxian politics in India. Roy had a leading role in revolutionary movements in India, Mexico, the Middle East, the Soviet Union, Indonesia and China. full biography
Charu Mazumdar (1918-1972)
First General Secretary and Co-Founder of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (CPI-ML). Joined Tebhaga Movement in 1946 and organized the leftist faction of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in the 1960s. Mazumdar was instrumental in the Naxalbari peasant uprising of 1967 and soon thereafter, Mazumdar and Kanu Sanyal formed the All India Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries (AICCCR) and later founded the CPI-ML. Mazumdar was arrested in July 1972 and died in custody, reportedly following torture at the hands of the police.
Vinod Mishra (1947-1998)
General Secretary of CPI-ML (Liberation) from 1975 to 1998. His important theoretical contributions include writings on party organization building, collective leadership and political unity, as well as his theories on caste, class and gender issues in the Indian context. full birography
Shibdas Ghosh (1923-1976)
Founder of Socialist Unity Centre of India (SUCI).
Other Writings
Rajani Palme Dutt—Great Son of the Indian People by Dilip Bose (1975)
A note on the content of this page: MIA receives regular feedback regarding the content of this section. The most frequent complaints take issue with the narrow scope of content and the small number of documents archived in the section. This section, like the rest of MIA, is maintained by volunteers who must use the resources at their immediate disposal. Contributions are welcomed and encouraged. Works should comply fully with MIA's copyright policies. Please contact Mike B. if you wish to contribute material to this section.
"There are three alternatives. To march at their head and lead them? To trail behind them, gesticulating and criticizing? Or to stand in their way and oppose them?"
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